By Cassandra Toroian, co-founder of VolleyBird ยท Updated September 25, 2026
Quick answer: what's the difference between padel and pickleball?
Padel is played on an enclosed court with glass walls that are in play, using a solid perforated racket, a felt ball and tennis scoring. Pickleball is played on a smaller open court with a paddle, a plastic ball with holes, a 7-foot "kitchen" at the net and games to 11.
Choose padel if you love tennis-style rallies, volleys and a social doubles game. Choose pickleball if you want the easiest start, courts everywhere and free public play.
Padel and pickleball are the two fastest-growing racket sports in America, and they get confused all the time. Both are social, beginner-friendly and usually played as doubles. But step onto the court and they feel completely different: one has walls you play off, the other has a kitchen you can't volley in.
Here are the nine differences that matter, which sport is easier to learn, and how to decide which one to play first.
Padel vs. Pickleball at a Glance
| Padel | Pickleball | |
|---|---|---|
| Court size | 20 ร 10 m (65.6 ร 32.8 ft) | 44 ร 20 ft |
| Walls | Enclosed by glass and mesh; walls are in play | Open court; no walls |
| Racket or paddle | Solid, perforated foam racket with a wrist cord | Solid paddle with no holes |
| Ball | Pressurized felt ball, slightly softer than a tennis ball | Perforated plastic ball |
| Serve | Underhand after a bounce, at or below the waist; two serves | Underhand, contact below the waist; one serve |
| Scoring | Tennis scoring (15, 30, 40, game, set) | Games to 11, win by 2 |
| Net-play rule | No restricted zone; volleying at the net is encouraged | 7-ft non-volley zone (the "kitchen") |
| Format | Almost always doubles | Singles or doubles |
| U.S. footprint | 1,110 courts in 38 states (mid-2026) | 24.3 million players (2025) |
9 Key Differences Between Padel and Pickleball
1. Court size
A padel court is 20 by 10 meters (65.6 by 32.8 feet), about 2,150 square feet. A pickleball court is 44 by 20 feet, about 880 square feet. That makes a padel court roughly two and a half times bigger, which means more running and longer rallies.
2. Walls
This is the big one. A padel court is fully enclosed by glass and metal mesh, and after the ball bounces on your side you can let it rebound off the glass and still play it. Pickleball has no walls in play; once the ball bounces past you, the point is over. Learning to use the glass is what makes padel feel like a mix of tennis and squash.
3. Racket vs. paddle
Padel uses a stringless racket with a foam core and holes drilled through the face, no longer than 45.5 cm, with a mandatory wrist cord. Pickleball uses a solid paddle with no holes; its length plus width can't exceed 24 inches, and it can't be longer than 17 inches. Padel rackets are thicker and heavier, built to handle a pressurized ball.
4. Ball
A padel ball looks like a tennis ball but has slightly lower pressure, so it bounces lower and comes off the glass predictably. A pickleball is a lightweight perforated plastic ball that moves slower through the air and doesn't bounce as high.
5. Serve
Both sports serve underhand and diagonally. In padel, you bounce the ball behind the service line and hit it at or below waist height, and you get two serves, like tennis. In pickleball, contact must be below the waist, and you get one serve per point.
6. Scoring
Padel uses tennis scoring: 15, 30, 40, game, with sets to six. At deuce, clubs use advantage, a sudden-death golden point, or the new 2026 star point. Pickleball games go to 11, win by 2, and only the serving team scores in traditional play (some leagues and pro events use rally scoring).
7. The kitchen
Pickleball has a 7-foot non-volley zone on each side of the net, called the kitchen, where you can't hit the ball out of the air. That rule, plus the two-bounce rule after the serve, makes soft "dinking" at the net a core skill. Padel has no restricted zone. Players rush the net and volley aggressively, and lobs over the net players are a key tactic.
8. Singles vs. doubles
Padel is almost always played as doubles; singles courts exist but are rare. Pickleball is played as both singles and doubles, although doubles is most common in recreational play.
9. Where you can play in the U.S.
Pickleball is everywhere: 24.3 million Americans played in 2025, according to the Sports & Fitness Industry Association, and you'll find courts in parks, gyms and community centers, many free. Padel is newer, with 1,110 courts across 38 states as of mid-2026, mostly at private or pay-to-play clubs. Florida, Texas and California have the most padel courts. Find pickleball courts on Places2Play, and padel courts on Playtomic.
Which Is Easier to Learn: Padel or Pickleball?
Pickleball is usually easier on day one. The court is small, the ball is slow and there are no walls to read, so most people can rally within minutes. The learning curve comes later, when you have to master the kitchen and the soft game.
Padel takes a few more sessions to click, because you have to learn to let the ball come off the glass instead of attacking it early. Once it does, the rallies are longer and, for many players, more addictive. Our guide to getting started in padel walks you through your first sessions.
Which Is Better Exercise?
Both are good workouts. Padel's bigger court and long rallies off the walls usually mean more running and more time moving per point. Pickleball's small court means shorter bursts and lots of quick hand exchanges at the net. If you want more cardio, padel generally delivers more per hour. If you want something easier on the body, pickleball is gentler to start.
Padel vs. Pickleball for Tennis Players
Tennis players usually feel at home in padel faster. The scoring is the same, the ball is felt, and your volleys and overheads transfer directly. The adjustment is patience off the back glass.
Pickleball rewards soft hands and control at the kitchen line, which can frustrate big hitters at first, but tennis footwork and anticipation help a lot. Read our guide on how to transition from tennis to pickleball.
Padel or Pickleball: Which Should You Play?
| Choose padel if youโฆ | Choose pickleball if youโฆ |
|---|---|
| Played tennis or squash and love volleys | Want the fastest possible start |
| Want longer rallies and more cardio | Want free courts close to home |
| Enjoy a social doubles game with a regular group | Like touch, strategy and quick hands at the net |
| Have a padel club nearby | Want to play singles as well as doubles |
Honestly? Many players do both. Court shoes with good lateral support work for either, and the skills overlap more than rivals on either side admit.
Getting the Right Gear
- For padel: a round, forgiving beginner racket, padel balls and shoes with a herringbone or clay-court sole. Our Beginner Padel Bundle ($240) has the essentials. See our guide to choosing a padel racket.
- For pickleball: a paddle that matches your style, outdoor or indoor balls and court shoes. See how to choose a pickleball paddle.
- Shopping for a player? See our guides to padel gifts and pickleball gifts, or send a curated Padel Gift Box or Pickleball Gift Box.
Frequently Asked Questions: Padel vs. Pickleball
What is the difference between padel and pickleball?
Padel is played on a larger, enclosed court with glass walls that are in play, using a solid perforated racket, a pressurized felt ball and tennis scoring. Pickleball is played on a smaller open court with a solid paddle, a plastic ball with holes, a 7-foot non-volley zone and games to 11.
Is padel harder than pickleball?
Both are easy to start. Pickleball is usually easier on day one because the court is smaller and there are no walls. Padel takes a little longer because you have to learn to play the ball off the glass, but beginners can still rally in their first session.
Which is more popular in the U.S., padel or pickleball?
Pickleball is far more popular in the U.S., with 24.3 million players in 2025 according to the Sports & Fitness Industry Association. Padel is much smaller but growing fast, with 1,110 courts across 38 states as of mid-2026.
Can you use a pickleball paddle to play padel?
No. Padel requires a padel racket, which is perforated, has a foam core and a mandatory wrist cord, and is used with a pressurized felt ball. Pickleball paddles and plastic balls aren't legal or practical on a padel court.
Are there walls in pickleball?
No. Pickleball is played on an open court with no walls in play. Walls are the defining feature of padel, where the ball can be played after it bounces and comes off the glass.
Is padel or pickleball better exercise?
Both are good exercise. Padel's larger court and longer rallies off the walls usually mean more running and more time moving per point. Pickleball's smaller court means shorter bursts and more quick hand exchanges at the net.
Is padel more expensive to play than pickleball?
Usually, yes. Most U.S. padel courts are at private or pay-to-play clubs where you book the court, while pickleball has many free public courts in parks and recreation centers. Beginner padel rackets also tend to cost more than beginner pickleball paddles.
Which is better for tennis players, padel or pickleball?
Many tennis players take to padel faster because it uses tennis scoring, a felt ball and full volleys and overheads. Pickleball rewards soft touch at the kitchen line, which can feel less natural to hard-hitting tennis players at first.
The Bottom Line
Padel and pickleball are both easy, social and addictive, but they aren't the same sport. Padel is tennis-style scoring on a walled court where the glass keeps the point alive. Pickleball is a small open court where the kitchen rewards touch over power. Try both. The one you can't stop thinking about the next morning is your answer.
About the author: Cassandra Toroian is the co-founder of VolleyBird, a curated gift box company for golf, tennis, pickleball and padel players. A former Division I tennis player, she spent 25+ years in finance before launching VolleyBird. Disclosure: VolleyBird products are featured in this guide. AI was used to help organize and proofread this article.